AB ENERGY SPA
Via Artigianato, 27
25034 Orzinuovi (BS) – Italy
T +39 030 9400100
info@gruppoab.com
for biomethane with
BIOCH4NGE®
BIOCH4NGE® is the technology developed by AB for the production of biomethane from biomass, WWT and OFMSW.
Using the expertise it has acquired in the sector AB has designed a compact, modular, versatile and high-performance system able to recover and convert the gases produced by anaerobic digestion into biomethane to power vehicles. This is suitable for feeding into the grid or can be easily transported by road.
It is the advanced biogas-to-biomethane upgrading system to make your company more sustainable, taking it to the forefront in the quest to achieve a circular economy.
The upgrading that changes perspective
Biogas produced by an anaerobic digester is full of water and pollutants that have to be removed to ensure that the upgrading system works correctly, producing biomethane suitable for feeding into the network. The first stage of the process carries out this purification.
The flow is initially treated in the “Biogas Treatment” system with a first filtration process along with the elimination of the water, which is condensed by cooling with a purpose-designed chilled water exchanger. The dehumidified gas is compressed, cooled further by a second exchanger and sent to the next treatment phase. This uses activated carbons under optimal pressure and temperature conditions. By passing through the bed of activated carbons the biogas is purified of any remaining pollutants (H2S, VOCs). The “Lead-Lag” configuration of the carbons provides maximum flexibility through a series of valves to enable inverted flows and the bypassing and sectioning of the individual filter, thus ensuring reliability and continuity of service. The pre-treated and purified biogas is then ready for the upgrading process itself, i.e. the separation of methane from carbon dioxide: the gas is compressed to enable it to pass through several stages of membranes separating the CO2 from the CH4. In this way the process is optimised in terms of energy consumption and enables the production of biomethane with characteristics as needed for different uses, maximising efficiency in recovering CH4 from the biogas.
Product range
BIOCH4NGE® is available in standardised units from 150 to 1500 Nm3/h, complete with pre-treatment systems that can be used with existing biogas plants and integrated with possible extensions linked to the liquefaction of gas and the exploitation of CO2. Further solutions in different sizes can be made to measure for the Italian and international markets.

BIOCH4NGE® and CH4LNG:
Synergy in Energy Provision
Thanks to the CH4LNG liquefaction system, fully compatible with BIOCH4NGE®, it is also possible to obtain liquid biomethane: the heart of the process is the cryo-cooler, based on the Stirling Cryogenics technology, an alternative system to generate cooling power by compressing and expanding helium in a closed cycle.
CH4LNG is a modular containerized solution also available for small sizes, with competitive CAPEX and OPEX even for small-size plants, plug-in operation and no N2 consumption.
The membrane system
There are various biomethane upgrading technologies available on the market, based on different chemical and physical principles relating to gas separation. AB has chosen the membrane-based system, the most widely used worldwide, consisting of special polymeric materials with a selective permeability useful in separating CH4 and CO2. The pretreated gas is compressed over several phases and sent to different stages of membranes to optimise the operation; two stages aligned in series ensure compliance with grid specifications, while a third stage has the specific task of optimising methane recovery while simultaneously limiting emissions into the atmosphere. Through independent compressions management the control system is able to regulate the operating pressures in the separation stages, thus ensuring the required performance with the lowest possible energy consumption. Other advantages are the simplicity of the process (without intermediate phases or the use of chemicals or consumables) along with high scalability and flexibility – e.g. operation also with partial loads (ideal for possible future plant expansion).

Selective polymeric material
permeating CO2,
retained CH4

Membranes in parallel
Scalability

Simple
process
No consumable
chemicals

Variable pressure and/or n° of membranes
Flexibility

Optimised process
Limited energy consumption

Low plant cost
Also for medium/small-sized installations
Video gallery
An additional Service
that makes all the difference
AB’s thirty years of experience and specialisation underline the excellence of its customer service, guaranteeing the optimal performance of its plants and an assured return on investment.
BIOCH4NGE® is equipped with a centralised monitoring and supervision system, produced and managed by AB, which enables the remote control of all system parameters and related production processes.